Linux Distributions

Explore comprehensive guides, news, and resources for major Linux distributions. Find the perfect distro for your needs.

Choose Your Linux Distribution

New to Linux?

Start with:

  • Ubuntu - Most popular, great community support
  • Linux Mint - Windows-like, easy transition
  • Fedora - Modern, cutting-edge features
Experienced Users?

Consider:

Popular Distributions

Beginner-FriendlyLTS

Ubuntu

Best For: Beginners, desktop users, developers

Ubuntu is the most popular Linux distribution, based on Debian. Known for user-friendly interface, extensive documentation, and 5-year LTS support. Perfect for newcomers to Linux.

Package Manager: apt | Desktop: GNOME | Release Cycle: 6 months (2 years LTS)

StableUniversal

Debian

Best For: Servers, stability-focused users, advanced users

Debian is one of the oldest and most respected distributions. Known for rock-solid stability, extensive package repository (60,000+ packages), and community-driven development. Foundation for Ubuntu and many others.

Package Manager: apt | Desktop: Multiple options | Release Cycle: ~2 years

Cutting-EdgeRed Hat

Fedora

Best For: Developers, enthusiasts, latest technology adopters

Fedora is Red Hat's community distribution featuring latest software and technologies. Excellent for developers wanting cutting-edge packages. Uses Wayland by default, SELinux enabled.

Package Manager: dnf | Desktop: GNOME | Release Cycle: 6 months

AdvancedRolling

Arch Linux

Best For: Advanced users, customization enthusiasts, minimalists

Arch Linux follows a rolling release model with bleeding-edge packages. Build your system from ground up. Legendary documentation (Arch Wiki). DIY philosophy - you control everything.

Package Manager: pacman | Desktop: Your choice | Release Cycle: Rolling

Beginner-FriendlyElegant

Linux Mint

Best For: Windows switchers, desktop users, beginners

Linux Mint is based on Ubuntu with focus on out-of-box experience. Includes multimedia codecs, familiar desktop layout (Cinnamon), and excellent for Windows refugees.

Package Manager: apt | Desktop: Cinnamon | Release Cycle: Based on Ubuntu LTS

Specialized Distributions

Manjaro

Arch-based, user-friendly with GUI installer. Rolling release with delayed packages for stability.

Best For: Arch benefits without complexity

openSUSE

Professional distribution with YaST configuration tool. Tumbleweed (rolling) or Leap (stable).

Best For: Enterprise users, sysadmins

Kali Linux

Debian-based security distribution. Pre-installed penetration testing tools.

Best For: Security professionals, ethical hacking

Pop!_OS

Ubuntu-based by System76. Optimized for gaming and development with NVIDIA support.

Best For: Gamers, developers, System76 hardware

Elementary OS

Ubuntu-based with macOS-like Pantheon desktop. Beautiful, curated app store.

Best For: Design-focused users, Mac switchers

Raspberry Pi OS

Debian-based for Raspberry Pi. Optimized for ARM architecture and educational use.

Best For: Raspberry Pi projects, learning

Distribution Comparison

Distribution Difficulty Release Model Package Manager Best For
Ubuntu Beginner Fixed (6mo) apt/snap General desktop, beginners
Debian Intermediate Fixed (~2yr) apt Servers, stability
Fedora Intermediate Fixed (6mo) dnf Developers, latest tech
Arch Linux Advanced Rolling pacman Customization, control
Linux Mint Beginner Fixed (LTS-based) apt Windows switchers

Which Distribution Should I Choose?

✓ Choose Ubuntu if...
  • You're new to Linux
  • You want something that "just works"
  • You need extensive community support and documentation
  • You're a developer wanting good tooling out-of-box
✓ Choose Debian if...
  • Stability is your top priority
  • You're running servers or production systems
  • You want a lightweight, no-nonsense system
  • You value free and open source principles
✓ Choose Fedora if...
  • You want the latest software and technologies
  • You're a developer or tech enthusiast
  • You want to preview what's coming to RHEL
  • You're comfortable with slightly more frequent updates
✓ Choose Arch Linux if...
  • You want complete control over your system
  • You're comfortable with command line
  • You want cutting-edge packages (rolling release)
  • You enjoy learning and customizing